Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat symptoms of irritability (aggression, self injury, tantrums) in youth with autistic disorder aged 5 to 16 years. You should be aware that although many medications are beneficial for various target symptoms, only one medication, risperidone ( Risperdal), has been approved by the U.S. In addition, your doctor will take the possible side effects of the medications into account. Often the choice of medication is based on a “target symptom” approach, which means that the medications your doctor will consider will be specific to your child’s symptoms. After obtaining a thorough history of your child’s problems, you and your doctor can decide whether a medication treatment could be helpful. If you are concerned about your child’s symptoms, the first step is to have him or her evaluated by a child and adolescent psychiatrist. Although there is no medication treatment for the ASD itself, such as social skills, there are many treatments that can diminish the associated symptoms. As a parent, you should consider medication treatment when your child’s symptoms are negatively impacting their ability to meaningfully participate in school, therapy, and other activities. However, medication is often needed to effectively treat specific symptoms associated with ASDs. In addition, behavior therapy such as applied behavior analysis (ABA) may be helpful if your child is experiencing symptoms such as aggression or self injury. Non-medication treatments such as educational interventions are important as they may incorporate social skills training, and speech, occupational, and physical therapies. However, your child may also struggle with a variety of additional symptoms that may include aggression and self injury, as well as hyperactivity and inattention, among others. If your child has been diagnosed with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD), you are already aware that he or she has some underlying difficulties with social skills, communication, and repetitive behaviors. Medical Director, Christian Sarkine Autism Treatment Center When Should a Parent Consider Medication for their Child with an Autism Spectrum Disorder?
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